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Edgar 2021-04-20 16:47:43 +02:00
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6
Cargo.toml
View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "sitewriter"
version = "0.3.2"
version = "0.4.0"
authors = ["Edgar <git@edgarluque.com>"]
edition = "2018"
description = "A sitemap writing library."
@ -13,4 +13,6 @@ categories = ["parsing"]
[dependencies]
chrono = "0.4.19"
quick-xml = "0.21.0"
derive_builder = "0.10.0"
quick-xml = "0.22.0"
url = "2.2.1"

97
README.md
View file

@ -13,77 +13,56 @@ It uses the [quick-xml](https://github.com/tafia/quick-xml) so it should be fast
To run the examples use `cargo run --example gen_sitemap`
```rust
use chrono::prelude::*;
use sitewriter::*;
use chrono::prelude::*;
use sitewriter::*;
fn main() {
let mut sitemap = Sitemap::new();
sitemap.urls.push(Url::new("https://edgarluque.com/projects"));
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/",
let urls = vec![
UrlEntryBuilder::default()
.loc("https://edgarluque.com/projects".parse().unwrap())
.build()
.unwrap(),
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
priority: Some(1.0),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog",
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Weekly),
priority: Some(0.8),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter",
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(Utc.ymd(2020, 11, 22).and_hms(15, 10, 15)),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post",
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post"
.parse()
.unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc())),
});
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
},
// Entity escaping
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/test&id='<test>'"
.parse()
.unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
},
];
let result = sitemap.into_str();
println!("{}", result);
}
let result = Sitemap::into_str(&urls).unwrap();
println!("{}", result);
```
Prints the following:
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url>
<loc>https://edgarluque.com/projects</loc>
</url>
<url>
<loc>https://edgarluque.com/</loc>
<lastmod>2020-11-22T14:36:30Z</lastmod>
<priority>1.0</priority>
<changefreq>daily</changefreq>
</url>
<url>
<loc>https://edgarluque.com/blog</loc>
<lastmod>2020-11-22T14:36:30Z</lastmod>
<priority>0.8</priority>
<changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
</url>
<url>
<loc>https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter</loc>
<lastmod>2020-11-22T15:10:15Z</lastmod>
<priority>0.5</priority>
<changefreq>never</changefreq>
</url>
<url>
<loc>https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post</loc>
<lastmod>2020-12-05T11:30:00Z</lastmod>
<priority>0.5</priority>
<changefreq>never</changefreq>
</url>
</urlset>
```

91
examples/gen_sitemap.rs
View file

@ -2,51 +2,52 @@ use chrono::prelude::*;
use sitewriter::*;
fn main() {
let mut sitemap = Sitemap::new();
sitemap
.urls
.push(Url::new("https://edgarluque.com/projects"));
let urls = vec![
UrlEntryBuilder::default()
.loc("https://edgarluque.com/projects".parse().unwrap())
.build()
.unwrap(),
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
priority: Some(1.0),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Weekly),
priority: Some(0.8),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(Utc.ymd(2020, 11, 22).and_hms(15, 10, 15)),
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post"
.parse()
.unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
},
// Entity escaping
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/test&id='<test>'"
.parse()
.unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
},
];
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
priority: Some(1.0),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Weekly),
priority: Some(0.8),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(Utc.ymd(2020, 11, 22).and_hms(15, 10, 15)),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
});
// Entity escaping
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/test&id='<test>'",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
priority: Some(0.5),
lastmod: Some(
Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
),
});
let result = sitemap.into_str();
let result = Sitemap::into_str(&urls).unwrap();
println!("{}", result);
}

237
src/lib.rs
View file

@ -8,43 +8,59 @@
//! use chrono::prelude::*;
//! use sitewriter::*;
//!
//! let mut sitemap = Sitemap::new();
//! sitemap.urls.push(Url::new("https://edgarluque.com/projects"));
//! let urls = vec![
//! UrlEntryBuilder::default()
//! .loc("https://edgarluque.com/projects".parse().unwrap())
//! .build()
//! .unwrap(),
//! UrlEntry {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/".parse().unwrap(),
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
//! priority: Some(1.0),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
//! },
//! UrlEntry {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog".parse().unwrap(),
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Weekly),
//! priority: Some(0.8),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
//! },
//! UrlEntry {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter".parse().unwrap(),
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
//! priority: Some(0.5),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc.ymd(2020, 11, 22).and_hms(15, 10, 15)),
//! },
//! UrlEntry {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post"
//! .parse()
//! .unwrap(),
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
//! priority: Some(0.5),
//! lastmod: Some(
//! Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
//! ),
//! },
//! // Entity escaping
//! UrlEntry {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/test&id='<test>'"
//! .parse()
//! .unwrap(),
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
//! priority: Some(0.5),
//! lastmod: Some(
//! Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc()),
//! ),
//! },
//! ];
//!
//! sitemap.urls.push(Url {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/",
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
//! priority: Some(1.0),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
//! });
//!
//! sitemap.urls.push(Url {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog",
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Weekly),
//! priority: Some(0.8),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
//! });
//!
//! sitemap.urls.push(Url {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/sitewriter",
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
//! priority: Some(0.5),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc.ymd(2020, 11, 22).and_hms(15, 10, 15)),
//! });
//!
//! sitemap.urls.push(Url {
//! loc: "https://edgarluque.com/blog/some-future-post",
//! changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Never),
//! priority: Some(0.5),
//! lastmod: Some(Utc.from_utc_datetime(&Local.ymd(2020, 12, 5).and_hms(12, 30, 0).naive_utc())),
//! });
//!
//!
//! let result = sitemap.into_str();
//! println!("{}", result);
//! let result = Sitemap::into_str(&urls).unwrap();
//! println!("{}", result);
//! ```
use chrono::{DateTime, SecondsFormat, Utc};
use derive_builder::Builder;
use url::Url;
use quick_xml::{
events::{BytesDecl, BytesEnd, BytesStart, BytesText, Event},
@ -55,7 +71,7 @@ use std::fmt::Display;
use std::io::Cursor;
/// How frequently the page is likely to change. This value provides general information to search engines and may not correlate exactly to how often they crawl the page.
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum ChangeFreq {
/// Changes each time it's accessed.
Always,
@ -89,42 +105,50 @@ impl Display for ChangeFreq {
}
/// A sitemap url entry.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Url<'a> {
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Builder)]
#[builder(setter(strip_option))]
pub struct UrlEntry {
/// URL of the page.
///
/// This URL must begin with the protocol (such as http) and end with a trailing slash, if your web server requires it. This value must be less than 2,048 characters.
pub loc: &'a str,
pub loc: Url,
/// The date of last modification of the file.
#[builder(default)]
pub lastmod: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
/// How frequently the page is likely to change.
#[builder(default)]
pub changefreq: Option<ChangeFreq>,
/// The priority of this URL relative to other URLs on your site. Valid values range from 0.0 to 1.0.
///
/// This value does not affect how your pages are compared to pages on other sites—it only lets the search engines know which pages you deem most important for the crawlers.
#[builder(default)]
pub priority: Option<f32>,
}
impl<'a> Url<'a> {
/// Creates a url (sitemap entry) with only the required elements.
pub fn new(loc: &'a str) -> Self {
impl UrlEntry {
pub fn new(
loc: Url,
lastmod: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
changefreq: Option<ChangeFreq>,
priority: Option<f32>,
) -> Self {
Self {
loc,
lastmod: None,
changefreq: None,
priority: None,
lastmod,
changefreq,
priority,
}
}
}
/// Struct to hold the sitemap information.
/// Struct that implements the sitemap generation function.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Sitemap<'a> {
/// The list of url entries.
pub urls: Vec<Url<'a>>,
}
pub struct Sitemap;
fn write_tag<T: std::io::Write>(writer: &mut Writer<T>, tag: &str, text: &str) {
fn write_tag<T>(writer: &mut Writer<T>, tag: &str, text: &str)
where
T: std::io::Write,
{
writer
.write_event(Event::Start(BytesStart::borrowed_name(tag.as_bytes())))
.expect(&format!("error opening {}", tag));
@ -136,16 +160,12 @@ fn write_tag<T: std::io::Write>(writer: &mut Writer<T>, tag: &str, text: &str) {
.expect(&format!("error opening {}", tag));
}
impl<'a> Sitemap<'a> {
/// Create a new sitemap.
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self { urls: Vec::new() }
}
/// Generates the sitemap using the provided writer.
impl Sitemap {
/// Generates the sitemap and saves it using the provided writer.
///
/// It's recommended to use [`Sitemap::into_bytes()`] or [`Sitemap::into_str()`]
pub fn generate<T>(&self, inner_writer: T) -> T
/// It's recommended to use [`Sitemap::into_bytes`] or [`Sitemap::into_str`] if you need a
/// String or a Vec<u8>.
pub fn generate<T>(inner_writer: T, urls: &[UrlEntry]) -> T
where
T: std::io::Write,
{
@ -161,23 +181,24 @@ impl<'a> Sitemap<'a> {
.write_event(Event::Start(urlset))
.expect("error opening urlset");
for url in self.urls.iter() {
for entry in urls {
writer
.write_event(Event::Start(BytesStart::borrowed_name(b"url")))
.expect("error opening url");
write_tag(&mut writer, "loc", &url.loc);
if let Some(lastmod) = &url.lastmod {
write_tag(&mut writer, "loc", entry.loc.as_str());
if let Some(lastmod) = &entry.lastmod {
write_tag(
&mut writer,
"lastmod",
&lastmod.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true),
);
}
if let Some(priority) = &url.priority {
if let Some(priority) = &entry.priority {
write_tag(&mut writer, "priority", &format!("{:.1}", priority))
}
if let Some(changefreq) = &url.changefreq {
if let Some(changefreq) = &entry.changefreq {
write_tag(&mut writer, "changefreq", &changefreq.to_string());
}
@ -194,17 +215,17 @@ impl<'a> Sitemap<'a> {
}
/// Generates the sitemap.
pub fn into_bytes(self) -> Vec<u8> {
pub fn into_bytes(urls: &[UrlEntry]) -> Vec<u8> {
let inner = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
let result = self.generate(inner);
let result = Sitemap::generate(inner, urls);
result.into_inner()
}
/// Generates the sitemap returning a string.
pub fn into_str(self) -> String {
let bytes = self.into_bytes();
let res = std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).expect("error parsing sitemap bytes to str");
res.to_owned()
pub fn into_str(urls: &[UrlEntry]) -> Result<String, std::str::Utf8Error> {
let bytes = Sitemap::into_bytes(urls);
let res = std::str::from_utf8(&bytes)?;
Ok(res.to_owned())
}
}
@ -216,38 +237,54 @@ mod tests {
fn it_works() {
use chrono::Utc;
let mut sitemap = Sitemap::new();
sitemap.urls.push(Url::new("https://domain.com/"));
let urls = vec![
// Builder pattern
UrlEntryBuilder::default()
.loc("https://domain.com".parse().unwrap())
.priority(0.2)
.build()
.unwrap(),
// Using new
UrlEntry::new(
"https://domain.com/some_url".parse().unwrap(),
None,
None,
None,
),
// Initializing the struct.
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://domain.com/another".parse().unwrap(),
priority: None,
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Always),
lastmod: None,
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://domain.com/url".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
priority: Some(0.8),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://domain.com/aa".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Monthly),
priority: None,
lastmod: None,
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://domain.com/bb".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: None,
priority: None,
lastmod: None,
},
UrlEntry {
loc: "https://domain.com/bb&id='<test>'".parse().unwrap(),
changefreq: None,
priority: Some(0.4),
lastmod: None,
},
];
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://domain.com/url",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Daily),
priority: Some(0.8),
lastmod: Some(Utc::now()),
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://domain.com/aa",
changefreq: Some(ChangeFreq::Monthly),
priority: None,
lastmod: None,
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://domain.com/bb",
changefreq: None,
priority: None,
lastmod: None,
});
sitemap.urls.push(Url {
loc: "https://domain.com/bb&id='<test>'",
changefreq: None,
priority: None,
lastmod: None,
});
sitemap.into_str();
Sitemap::into_str(&urls).unwrap();
}
#[test]