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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="`Expected` represents an explanation of what data a `Visitor` was expecting to receive."><title>Expected in serde::de - Rust</title><script> if (window.location.protocol !== "file:") document.write(`<link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2">`)</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-e935ef01ae1c1829.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="serde" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.78.0 (9b00956e5 2024-04-29)" data-channel="1.78.0" data-search-js="search-42d8da7a6b9792c2.js" data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-4c98445ec4002617.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-12cf3b4f4f9dc36d.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-04d5337699b92874.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc trait"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" title="show sidebar"></button></nav><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../serde/index.html">serde</a><span class="version">1.0.200</span></h2></div><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Expected</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><h3><a href="#required-methods">Required Methods</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#tymethod.fmt">fmt</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#foreign-impls">Implementations on Foreign Types</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#impl-Expected-for-%26str">&amp;&#x27;a str</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block trait-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Display-for-dyn+Expected">Display</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#implementors">Implementors</a></h3></section><h2><a href="index.html">In serde::de</a></h2></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer"></div>
<main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><span></span><div id="sidebar-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../serde/all.html" title="show sidebar"></a></div><input class="search-input" name="search" aria-label="Run search in the documentation" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../help.html" title="help">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1>Trait <a href="../index.html">serde</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">de</a>::<wbr><a class="trait" href="#">Expected</a><button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../static.files/clipboard-7571035ce49a181d.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="src" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#475-479">source</a> · <button id="toggle-all-docs" title="collapse all docs">[<span>&#x2212;</span>]</button></span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub trait Expected {
// Required method
fn <a href="#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, formatter: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a>;
}</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p><code>Expected</code> represents an explanation of what data a <code>Visitor</code> was expecting
to receive.</p>
<p>This is used as an argument to the <code>invalid_type</code>, <code>invalid_value</code>, and
<code>invalid_length</code> methods of the <code>Error</code> trait to build error messages. The
message should be a noun or noun phrase that completes the sentence “This
Visitor expects to receive …”, for example the message could be “an
integer between 0 and 64”. The message should not be capitalized and should
not end with a period.</p>
<p>Within the context of a <code>Visitor</code> implementation, the <code>Visitor</code> itself
(<code>&amp;self</code>) is an implementation of this trait.</p>
<div class="example-wrap edition"><a href="#" class="tooltip" title="This example runs with edition 2021"></a><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">fn </span>visit_bool&lt;E&gt;(<span class="self">self</span>, v: bool) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;<span class="self">Self</span>::Value, E&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>E: de::Error,
{
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(de::Error::invalid_type(Unexpected::Bool(v), <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>))
}</code></pre></div>
<p>Outside of a <code>Visitor</code>, <code>&amp;&quot;...&quot;</code> can be used.</p>
<div class="example-wrap edition"><a href="#" class="tooltip" title="This example runs with edition 2021"></a><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(de::Error::invalid_type(
Unexpected::Bool(v),
<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">"a negative integer"</span>,
));</code></pre></div>
</div></details><h2 id="required-methods" class="section-header">Required Methods<a href="#required-methods" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="methods"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="tymethod.fmt" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#478">source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, formatter: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Format an explanation of what data was being expected. Same signature as
the <code>Display</code> and <code>Debug</code> traits.</p>
</div></details></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Display-for-dyn+Expected" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#496-500">source</a><a href="#impl-Display-for-dyn+Expected" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;'a&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a> for dyn <a class="trait" href="trait.Expected.html" title="trait serde::de::Expected">Expected</a> + 'a</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#497-499">source</a><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, formatter: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="foreign-impls" class="section-header">Implementations on Foreign Types<a href="#foreign-impls" class="anchor">§</a></h2><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Expected-for-%26str" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#490-494">source</a><a href="#impl-Expected-for-%26str" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;'a&gt; <a class="trait" href="trait.Expected.html" title="trait serde::de::Expected">Expected</a> for &amp;'a <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/std/primitive.str.html">str</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><section id="method.fmt-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#491-493">source</a><a href="#method.fmt-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, formatter: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.78.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></section></div></details><h2 id="implementors" class="section-header">Implementors<a href="#implementors" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementors-list"><section id="impl-Expected-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde/de/mod.rs.html#481-488">source</a><a href="#impl-Expected-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;'de, T&gt; <a class="trait" href="trait.Expected.html" title="trait serde::de::Expected">Expected</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="trait.Visitor.html" title="trait serde::de::Visitor">Visitor</a>&lt;'de&gt;,</div></h3></section></div><script src="../../trait.impl/serde/de/trait.Expected.js" data-ignore-extern-crates="std" async></script></section></div></main></body></html>