1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211
/// Quasi-quotation macro that accepts input like the [`quote!`] macro but uses
/// type inference to figure out a return type for those tokens.
///
/// [`quote!`]: https://docs.rs/quote/1.0/quote/index.html
///
/// The return type can be any syntax tree node that implements the [`Parse`]
/// trait.
///
/// [`Parse`]: crate::parse::Parse
///
/// ```
/// use quote::quote;
/// use syn::{parse_quote, Stmt};
///
/// fn main() {
/// let name = quote!(v);
/// let ty = quote!(u8);
///
/// let stmt: Stmt = parse_quote! {
/// let #name: #ty = Default::default();
/// };
///
/// println!("{:#?}", stmt);
/// }
/// ```
///
/// *This macro is available only if Syn is built with both the `"parsing"` and
/// `"printing"` features.*
///
/// # Example
///
/// The following helper function adds a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type
/// parameter `T` in the input generics.
///
/// ```
/// use syn::{parse_quote, Generics, GenericParam};
///
/// // Add a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type parameter T.
/// fn add_trait_bounds(mut generics: Generics) -> Generics {
/// for param in &mut generics.params {
/// if let GenericParam::Type(type_param) = param {
/// type_param.bounds.push(parse_quote!(HeapSize));
/// }
/// }
/// generics
/// }
/// ```
///
/// # Special cases
///
/// This macro can parse the following additional types as a special case even
/// though they do not implement the `Parse` trait.
///
/// - [`Attribute`] — parses one attribute, allowing either outer like `#[...]`
/// or inner like `#![...]`
/// - [`Punctuated<T, P>`] — parses zero or more `T` separated by punctuation
/// `P` with optional trailing punctuation
/// - [`Vec<Stmt>`] — parses the same as `Block::parse_within`
///
/// [`Vec<Stmt>`]: Block::parse_within
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the tokens fail to parse as the expected syntax tree type. The
/// caller is responsible for ensuring that the input tokens are syntactically
/// valid.
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "parsing", feature = "printing"))))]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! parse_quote {
($($tt:tt)*) => {
$crate::__private::parse_quote($crate::__private::quote::quote!($($tt)*))
};
}
/// This macro is [`parse_quote!`] + [`quote_spanned!`][quote::quote_spanned].
///
/// Please refer to each of their documentation.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use quote::{quote, quote_spanned};
/// use syn::spanned::Spanned;
/// use syn::{parse_quote_spanned, ReturnType, Signature};
///
/// // Changes `fn()` to `fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>`,
/// // and `fn() -> T` to `fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T>>>`,
/// // without introducing any call_site() spans.
/// fn make_ret_pinned_future(sig: &mut Signature) {
/// let ret = match &sig.output {
/// ReturnType::Default => quote_spanned!(sig.paren_token.span=> ()),
/// ReturnType::Type(_, ret) => quote!(#ret),
/// };
/// sig.output = parse_quote_spanned! {ret.span()=>
/// -> ::std::pin::Pin<::std::boxed::Box<dyn ::std::future::Future<Output = #ret>>>
/// };
/// }
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "parsing", feature = "printing"))))]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! parse_quote_spanned {
($span:expr=> $($tt:tt)*) => {
$crate::__private::parse_quote($crate::__private::quote::quote_spanned!($span=> $($tt)*))
};
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Can parse any type that implements Parse.
use crate::error::Result;
use crate::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Parser};
use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
// Not public API.
#[doc(hidden)]
#[track_caller]
pub fn parse<T: ParseQuote>(token_stream: TokenStream) -> T {
let parser = T::parse;
match parser.parse2(token_stream) {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub trait ParseQuote: Sized {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self>;
}
impl<T: Parse> ParseQuote for T {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
<T as Parse>::parse(input)
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Any other types that we want `parse_quote!` to be able to parse.
use crate::punctuated::Punctuated;
#[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))]
use crate::{attr, Attribute, Field, FieldMutability, Ident, Type, Visibility};
#[cfg(feature = "full")]
use crate::{Block, Pat, Stmt};
#[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))]
impl ParseQuote for Attribute {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
if input.peek(Token![#]) && input.peek2(Token![!]) {
attr::parsing::single_parse_inner(input)
} else {
attr::parsing::single_parse_outer(input)
}
}
}
#[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))]
impl ParseQuote for Field {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
let attrs = input.call(Attribute::parse_outer)?;
let vis: Visibility = input.parse()?;
let ident: Option<Ident>;
let colon_token: Option<Token![:]>;
let is_named = input.peek(Ident) && input.peek2(Token![:]) && !input.peek2(Token![::]);
if is_named {
ident = Some(input.parse()?);
colon_token = Some(input.parse()?);
} else {
ident = None;
colon_token = None;
}
let ty: Type = input.parse()?;
Ok(Field {
attrs,
vis,
mutability: FieldMutability::None,
ident,
colon_token,
ty,
})
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "full")]
impl ParseQuote for Pat {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
Pat::parse_multi_with_leading_vert(input)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "full")]
impl ParseQuote for Box<Pat> {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
<Pat as ParseQuote>::parse(input).map(Box::new)
}
}
impl<T: Parse, P: Parse> ParseQuote for Punctuated<T, P> {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
Self::parse_terminated(input)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "full")]
impl ParseQuote for Vec<Stmt> {
fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
Block::parse_within(input)
}
}