<!DOCTYPE html><htmllang="en"><head><metacharset="utf-8"><metaname="viewport"content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><metaname="generator"content="rustdoc"><metaname="description"content="`GroupBy` is the storage for the lazy grouping operation."><title>GroupBy in itertools::structs - Rust</title><linkrel="preload"as="font"type="font/woff2"crossoriginhref="../../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><linkrel="preload"as="font"type="font/woff2"crossoriginhref="../../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><linkrel="preload"as="font"type="font/woff2"crossoriginhref="../../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><linkrel="preload"as="font"type="font/woff2"crossoriginhref="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><linkrel="preload"as="font"type="font/woff2"crossoriginhref="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2"><linkrel="stylesheet"href="../../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><linkrel="stylesheet"href="../../static.files/rustdoc-5bc39a1768837dd0.css"><metaname="rustdoc-vars"data-root-path="../../"data-static-root-path="../../static.files/"data-current-crate="itertools"data-themes=""data-resource-suffix=""data-rustdoc-version="1.77.0 (aedd173a2 2024-03-17)"data-channel="1.77.0"data-search-js="search-dd67cee4cfa65049.js"data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js"><scriptsrc="../../static.files/storage-4c98445ec4002617.js"></script><scriptdefersrc="sidebar-items.js"></script><scriptdefersrc="../../static.files/main-48f368f3872407c8.js"></script><noscript><linkrel="stylesheet"href="../../static.files/noscript-04d5337699b92874.css"></noscript><linkrel="alternate icon"type="image/png"href="../../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><linkrel="alternate icon"type="image/png"href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><linkrel="icon"type="image/svg+xml"href="../../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><bodyclass="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><navclass="mobile-topbar"><buttonclass="sidebar-menu-toggle"title="show sidebar"></button></nav><navclass="sidebar"><divclass="sidebar-crate"><h2><ahref="../../itertools/index.html">itertools</a><spanclass="version">0.12.1</span></h2></div><h2class="location"><ahref="#">GroupBy</a></h2><divclass="sidebar-elems"><section><h3><ahref="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ulclass="block trait-implementation"><li><ahref="#impl-IntoIterator-for-%26GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">IntoIterator</a></li></ul><h3><ahref="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a></h3><ulclass="block synthetic-implementation"><li><ahref="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">!RefUnwindSafe</a></li><li><ahref="#impl-Sync-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">!Sync</a></li><li><ahref="#impl-Send-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">Send</a></li><li><ahref="#impl-Unpin-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">Unpin</a></li><li><ahref="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E">UnwindSafe</a></li></ul><h3><ahref="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a></h3><ulclass="block blanket-implementation"><li><ahref="#impl-Any-for-T">Any</a></li><li><ahref="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T">Borrow<T></a></li><li><ahref="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T">BorrowMut<T></a></li><li><ahref="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T">From<T></a></li><li><ahref="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T">Into<U></a></li><li><ahref="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T">TryFrom<U></a></li><li><ahref="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T">TryInto<U></a></li></ul></section><h2><ahref="index.html">In itertools::structs</a></h2></div></nav><divclass="sidebar-resizer"></div>
<main><divclass="width-limiter"><navclass="sub"><formclass="search-form"><span></span><divid="sidebar-button"tabindex="-1"><ahref="../../itertools/all.html"title="show sidebar"></a></div><inputclass="search-input"name="search"aria-label="Run search in the documentation"autocomplete="off"spellcheck="false"placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…"type="search"><divid="help-button"tabindex="-1"><ahref="../../help.html"title="help">?</a></div><divid="settings-menu"tabindex="-1"><ahref="../../settings.html"title="settings"><imgwidth="22"height="22"alt="Change settings"src="../../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><sectionid="main-content"class="content"><divclass="main-heading"><h1>Struct <ahref="../index.html">itertools</a>::<wbr><ahref="index.html">structs</a>::<wbr><aclass="struct"href="#">GroupBy</a><buttonid="copy-path"title="Copy item path to clipboard"><imgsrc="../../static.files/clipboard-7571035ce49a181d.svg"width="19"height="18"alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><spanclass="out-of-band"><aclass="src"href="../../src/itertools/groupbylazy.rs.html#299-307">source</a> · <buttonid="toggle-all-docs"title="collapse all docs">[<span>−</span>]</button></span></div><preclass="rust item-decl"><code>pub struct GroupBy<K, I, F><divclass="where">where
I: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html"title="trait core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator">Iterator</a>,</div>{ <spanclass="comment">/* private fields */</span> }</code></pre><detailsclass="toggle top-doc"open><summaryclass="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><divclass="docblock"><p><code>GroupBy</code> is the storage for the lazy grouping operation.</p>
<p>This type implements <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html"title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator"><code>IntoIterator</code></a> (it is <strong>not</strong> an iterator
itself), because the group iterators need to borrow from this
value. It should be stored in a local variable or temporary and
iterated.</p>
<p>See <ahref="../trait.Itertools.html#method.group_by"title="method itertools::Itertools::group_by"><code>.group_by()</code></a> for more information.</p>
</div></details><h2id="trait-implementations"class="section-header">Trait Implementations<ahref="#trait-implementations"class="anchor">§</a></h2><divid="trait-implementations-list"><detailsclass="toggle implementors-toggle"open><summary><sectionid="impl-IntoIterator-for-%26GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="../../src/itertools/groupbylazy.rs.html#351-364">source</a><ahref="#impl-IntoIterator-for-%26GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<'a, K, I, F><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html"title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a> for &'a <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F><divclass="where">where
K: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html"title="trait core::cmp::PartialEq">PartialEq</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><divclass="impl-items"><detailsclass="toggle"open><summary><sectionid="associatedtype.Item"class="associatedtype trait-impl"><ahref="#associatedtype.Item"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">type <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.Item"class="associatedtype">Item</a> = (K, <aclass="struct"href="struct.Group.html"title="struct itertools::structs::Group">Group</a><'a, K, I, F>)</h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>The type of the elements being iterated over.</div></details><detailsclass="toggle"open><summary><sectionid="associatedtype.IntoIter"class="associatedtype trait-impl"><ahref="#associatedtype.IntoIter"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">type <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter"class="associatedtype">IntoIter</a> = <aclass="struct"href="struct.Groups.html"title="struct itertools::structs::Groups">Groups</a><'a, K, I, F></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?</div></details><detailsclass="toggle method-toggle"open><summary><sectionid="method.into_iter"class="method trait-impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="../../src/itertools/groupbylazy.rs.html#361-363">source</a><ahref="#method.into_iter"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">fn <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter"class="fn">into_iter</a>(self) -> Self::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter"title="type core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator::IntoIter">IntoIter</a></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>Creates an iterator from a value. <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter">Read more</a></div></details></div></details></div><h2id="synthetic-implementations"class="section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<ahref="#synthetic-implementations"class="anchor">§</a></h2><divid="synthetic-implementations-list"><sectionid="impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><ahref="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<K, I, F> !<aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html"title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F></h3></section><sectionid="impl-Send-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><ahref="#impl-Send-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<K, I, F><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/marker/trait.Send.html"title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F><divclass="where">where
<I as <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html"title="trait core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator">Iterator</a>>::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html#associatedtype.Item"title="type core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator::Item">Item</a>: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/marker/trait.Send.html"title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a>,</div></h3></section><sectionid="impl-Sync-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><ahref="#impl-Sync-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<K, I, F> !<aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/marker/trait.Sync.html"title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F></h3></section><sectionid="impl-Unpin-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><ahref="#impl-Unpin-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<K, I, F><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html"title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F><divclass="where">where
<I as <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html"title="trait core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator">Iterator</a>>::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html#associatedtype.Item"title="type core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator::Item">Item</a>: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html"title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a>,</div></h3></section><sectionid="impl-UnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="impl"><ahref="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-GroupBy%3CK,+I,+F%3E"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<K, I, F><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.UnwindSafe.html"title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <aclass="struct"href="struct.GroupBy.html"title="struct itertools::structs::GroupBy">GroupBy</a><K, I, F><divclass="where">where
<code><ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.From.html"title="trait core::convert::From">From</a><T> for U</code> chooses to do.</p>
</div></details></div></details><detailsclass="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><sectionid="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T"class="impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#804-806">source</a><ahref="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<T, U><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html"title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><U> for T<divclass="where">where
U: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html"title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><T>,</div></h3></section></summary><divclass="impl-items"><detailsclass="toggle"open><summary><sectionid="associatedtype.Error-1"class="associatedtype trait-impl"><ahref="#associatedtype.Error-1"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">type <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error"class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <aclass="enum"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html"title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><detailsclass="toggle method-toggle"open><summary><sectionid="method.try_from"class="method trait-impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#811">source</a><ahref="#method.try_from"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">fn <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from"class="fn">try_from</a>(value: U) -><aclass="enum"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/result/enum.Result.html"title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><T, <T as <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html"title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><U>>::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error"title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details><detailsclass="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><sectionid="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T"class="impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#789-791">source</a><ahref="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T"class="anchor">§</a><h3class="code-header">impl<T, U><aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html"title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a><U> for T<divclass="where">where
U: <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html"title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>,</div></h3></section></summary><divclass="impl-items"><detailsclass="toggle"open><summary><sectionid="associatedtype.Error"class="associatedtype trait-impl"><ahref="#associatedtype.Error"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">type <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error"class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <U as <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html"title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>>::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error"title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><detailsclass="toggle method-toggle"open><summary><sectionid="method.try_into"class="method trait-impl"><aclass="src rightside"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#796">source</a><ahref="#method.try_into"class="anchor">§</a><h4class="code-header">fn <ahref="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into"class="fn">try_into</a>(self) -><aclass="enum"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/result/enum.Result.html"title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><U, <U as <aclass="trait"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html"title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>>::<aclass="associatedtype"href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error"title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>></h4></section></summary><divclass='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details></div></section></div></main></body></html>