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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="The span offsets of capturing groups after a match has been found."><title>Captures in regex_automata::util::captures - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/rustdoc-5bc39a1768837dd0.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../../" data-static-root-path="../../../static.files/" data-current-crate="regex_automata" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.77.1 (7cf61ebde 2024-03-27)" data-channel="1.77.1" data-search-js="search-dd67cee4cfa65049.js" data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js" ><script src="../../../static.files/storage-4c98445ec4002617.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../../static.files/main-48f368f3872407c8.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/noscript-04d5337699b92874.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" title="show sidebar"></button></nav><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../../regex_automata/index.html">regex_automata</a><span class="version">0.4.6</span></h2></div><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Captures</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><h3><a href="#implementations">Methods</a></h3><ul class="block method"><li><a href="#method.all">all</a></li><li><a href="#method.clear">clear</a></li><li><a href="#method.empty">empty</a></li><li><a href="#method.extract">extract</a></li><li><a href="#method.extract_bytes">extract_bytes</a></li><li><a href="#method.get_group">get_group</a></li><li><a href="#method.get_group_by_name">get_group_by_name</a></li><li><a href="#method.get_match">get_match</a></li><li><a href="#method.group_info">group_info</a></li><li><a href="#method.group_len">group_len</a></li><li><a href="#method.interpolate_bytes">interpolate_bytes</a></li><li><a href="#method.interpolate_bytes_into">interpolate_bytes_into</a></li><li><a href="#method.interpolate_string">interpolate_string</a></li><li><a href="#method.interpolate_string_into">interpolate_string_into</a></li><li><a href="#method.is_match">is_match</a></li><li><a href="#method.iter">iter</a></li><li><a href="#method.matches">matches</a></li><li><a href="#method.pattern">pattern</a></li><li><a href="#method.set_pattern">set_pattern</a></li><li><a href="#method.slots">slots</a></li><li><a href="#method.slots_mut">slots_mut</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block trait-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Clone-for-Captures">Clone</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Debug-for-Captures">Debug</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Impl
<main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><span></span><div id="sidebar-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../regex_automata/all.html" title="show sidebar"></a></div><input class="search-input" name="search" aria-label="Run search in the documentation" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../help.html" title="help">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1>Struct <a href="../../index.html">regex_automata</a>::<wbr><a href="../index.html">util</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">captures</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href="#">Captures</a><button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../../static.files/clipboard-7571035ce49a181d.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="src" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#130-173">source</a> · <button id="toggle-all-docs" title="collapse all docs">[<span>&#x2212;</span>]</button></span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub struct Captures { <span class="comment">/* private fields */</span> }</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>The span offsets of capturing groups after a match has been found.</p>
<p>This type represents the output of regex engines that can report the
offsets at which capturing groups matches or “submatches” occur. For
example, the <a href="../../nfa/thompson/pikevm/struct.PikeVM.html" title="struct regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM"><code>PikeVM</code></a>. When a match
occurs, it will at minimum contain the <a href="../../struct.PatternID.html" title="struct regex_automata::PatternID"><code>PatternID</code></a> of the pattern that
matched. Depending upon how it was constructed, it may also contain the
start/end offsets of the entire match of the pattern and the start/end
offsets of each capturing group that participated in the match.</p>
<p>Values of this type are always created for a specific <a href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo"><code>GroupInfo</code></a>. It is
unspecified behavior to use a <code>Captures</code> value in a search with any regex
engine that has a different <code>GroupInfo</code> than the one the <code>Captures</code> were
created with.</p>
<h2 id="constructors"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#constructors">§</a>Constructors</h2>
<p>There are three constructors for this type that control what kind of
information is available upon a match:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="struct.Captures.html#method.all" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::all"><code>Captures::all</code></a>: Will store overall pattern match offsets in addition
to the offsets of capturing groups that participated in the match.</li>
<li><a href="struct.Captures.html#method.matches" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::matches"><code>Captures::matches</code></a>: Will store only the overall pattern
match offsets. The offsets of capturing groups (even ones that participated
in the match) are not available.</li>
<li><a href="struct.Captures.html#method.empty" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::empty"><code>Captures::empty</code></a>: Will only store the pattern ID that matched. No
match offsets are available at all.</li>
</ul>
<p>If you arent sure which to choose, then pick the first one. The first one
is what convenience routines like,
<a href="../../nfa/thompson/pikevm/struct.PikeVM.html#method.create_captures" title="method regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM::create_captures"><code>PikeVM::create_captures</code></a>,
will use automatically.</p>
<p>The main difference between these choices is performance. Namely, if you
ask for <em>less</em> information, then the execution of regex search may be able
to run more quickly.</p>
<h2 id="notes"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#notes">§</a>Notes</h2>
<p>It is worth pointing out that this type is not coupled to any one specific
regex engine. Instead, its coupling is with <a href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo"><code>GroupInfo</code></a>, which is the
thing that is responsible for mapping capturing groups to “slot” offsets.
Slot offsets are indices into a single sequence of memory at which matching
haystack offsets for the corresponding group are written by regex engines.</p>
<h2 id="example"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example">§</a>Example</h2>
<p>This example shows how to parse a simple date and extract the components of
the date via capturing groups:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"2010-03-14"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">4</span>)), caps.get_group(<span class="number">1</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">5</span>..<span class="number">7</span>)), caps.get_group(<span class="number">2</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">8</span>..<span class="number">10</span>)), caps.get_group(<span class="number">3</span>));
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="example-named-capturing-groups"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-named-capturing-groups">§</a>Example: named capturing groups</h2>
<p>This example is like the one above, but leverages the ability to name
capturing groups in order to make the code a bit clearer:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;y&gt;[0-9]{4})-(?P&lt;m&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?P&lt;d&gt;[0-9]{2})$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"2010-03-14"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">4</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"y"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">5</span>..<span class="number">7</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"m"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">8</span>..<span class="number">10</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"d"</span>));
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><h2 id="implementations" class="section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Captures" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#175-1005">source</a><a href="#impl-Captures" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.all" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#215-218">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.all" class="fn">all</a>(group_info: <a class="struct" href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo">GroupInfo</a>) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Create new storage for the offsets of all matching capturing groups.</p>
<p>This routine provides the most information for matches—namely, the
spans of matching capturing groups—but also requires the regex search
routines to do the most work.</p>
<p>It is unspecified behavior to use the returned <code>Captures</code> value in a
search with a <code>GroupInfo</code> other than the one that is provided to this
constructor.</p>
<h5 id="example-1"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-1">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows that all capturing groups—but only ones that
participated in a match—are available to query after a match has
been found:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::captures::Captures,
Span, Match,
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(
<span class="string">r"^(?:(?P&lt;lower&gt;[a-z]+)|(?P&lt;upper&gt;[A-Z]+))(?P&lt;digits&gt;[0-9]+)$"</span>,
)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = Captures::all(re.get_nfa().group_info().clone());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"ABC123"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Match::must(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">6</span>)), caps.get_match());
<span class="comment">// The 'lower' group didn't match, so it won't have any offsets.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"lower"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">3</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"upper"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">3</span>..<span class="number">6</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"digits"</span>));
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.matches" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#256-262">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.matches" class="fn">matches</a>(group_info: <a class="struct" href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo">GroupInfo</a>) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Create new storage for only the full match spans of a pattern. This
does not include any capturing group offsets.</p>
<p>It is unspecified behavior to use the returned <code>Captures</code> value in a
search with a <code>GroupInfo</code> other than the one that is provided to this
constructor.</p>
<h5 id="example-2"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-2">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows that only overall match offsets are reported when
this constructor is used. Accessing any capturing groups other than
the 0th will always return <code>None</code>.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::captures::Captures,
Match,
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(
<span class="string">r"^(?:(?P&lt;lower&gt;[a-z]+)|(?P&lt;upper&gt;[A-Z]+))(?P&lt;digits&gt;[0-9]+)$"</span>,
)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = Captures::matches(re.get_nfa().group_info().clone());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"ABC123"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Match::must(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">6</span>)), caps.get_match());
<span class="comment">// We didn't ask for capturing group offsets, so they aren't available.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"lower"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"upper"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"digits"</span>));
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.empty" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#301-303">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.empty" class="fn">empty</a>(group_info: <a class="struct" href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo">GroupInfo</a>) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Create new storage for only tracking which pattern matched. No offsets
are stored at all.</p>
<p>It is unspecified behavior to use the returned <code>Captures</code> value in a
search with a <code>GroupInfo</code> other than the one that is provided to this
constructor.</p>
<h5 id="example-3"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-3">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows that only the pattern that matched can be accessed
from a <code>Captures</code> value created via this constructor.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::captures::Captures,
PatternID,
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="string">r"[a-z]+"</span>, <span class="string">r"[A-Z]+"</span>])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = Captures::empty(re.get_nfa().group_info().clone());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"aABCz"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(PatternID::must(<span class="number">0</span>)), caps.pattern());
<span class="comment">// We didn't ask for any offsets, so they aren't available.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_match());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">"aABCz"</span>[<span class="number">1</span>..], <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>)), caps.pattern());
<span class="comment">// We didn't ask for any offsets, so they aren't available.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_match());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.is_match" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#331-333">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.is_match" class="fn">is_match</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns true if and only if this capturing group represents a match.</p>
<p>This is a convenience routine for <code>caps.pattern().is_some()</code>.</p>
<h5 id="example-4"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-4">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>When using the PikeVM (for example), the lightest weight way of
detecting whether a match exists is to create capturing groups that
only track the ID of the pattern that match (if any):</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::captures::Captures,
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"[a-z]+"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = Captures::empty(re.get_nfa().group_info().clone());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"aABCz"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.pattern" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#369-371">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.pattern" class="fn">pattern</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../struct.PatternID.html" title="struct regex_automata::PatternID">PatternID</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the identifier of the pattern that matched when this
capturing group represents a match. If no match was found, then this
always returns <code>None</code>.</p>
<p>This returns a pattern ID in precisely the cases in which <code>is_match</code>
returns <code>true</code>. Similarly, the pattern ID returned is always the
same pattern ID found in the <code>Match</code> returned by <code>get_match</code>.</p>
<h5 id="example-5"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-5">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>When using the PikeVM (for example), the lightest weight way of
detecting which pattern matched is to create capturing groups that only
track the ID of the pattern that match (if any):</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::captures::Captures,
PatternID,
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="string">r"[a-z]+"</span>, <span class="string">r"[A-Z]+"</span>])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = Captures::empty(re.get_nfa().group_info().clone());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"ABC"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>)), caps.pattern());
<span class="comment">// Recall that offsets are only available when using a non-empty
// Captures value. So even though a match occurred, this returns None!
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_match());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.get_match" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#398-400">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.get_match" class="fn">get_match</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../struct.Match.html" title="struct regex_automata::Match">Match</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the pattern ID and the span of the match, if one occurred.</p>
<p>This always returns <code>None</code> when <code>Captures</code> was created with
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.empty" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::empty"><code>Captures::empty</code></a>, even if a match was found.</p>
<p>If this routine returns a non-<code>None</code> value, then <code>is_match</code> is
guaranteed to return <code>true</code> and <code>pattern</code> is also guaranteed to return
a non-<code>None</code> value.</p>
<h5 id="example-6"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-6">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to get the full match from a search:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Match};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="string">r"[a-z]+"</span>, <span class="string">r"[A-Z]+"</span>])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"ABC"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Match::must(<span class="number">1</span>, <span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">3</span>)), caps.get_match());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.get_group" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#454-467">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.get_group" class="fn">get_group</a>(&amp;self, index: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../struct.Span.html" title="struct regex_automata::Span">Span</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the span of a capturing group match corresponding to the group
index given, only if both the overall pattern matched and the capturing
group participated in that match.</p>
<p>This returns <code>None</code> if <code>index</code> is invalid. <code>index</code> is valid if and only
if its less than <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.group_len" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::group_len"><code>Captures::group_len</code></a> for the matching pattern.</p>
<p>This always returns <code>None</code> when <code>Captures</code> was created with
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.empty" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::empty"><code>Captures::empty</code></a>, even if a match was found. This also always
returns <code>None</code> for any <code>index &gt; 0</code> when <code>Captures</code> was created with
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.matches" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::matches"><code>Captures::matches</code></a>.</p>
<p>If this routine returns a non-<code>None</code> value, then <code>is_match</code> is
guaranteed to return <code>true</code>, <code>pattern</code> is guaranteed to return a
non-<code>None</code> value and <code>get_match</code> is guaranteed to return a non-<code>None</code>
value.</p>
<p>By convention, the 0th capture group will always return the same
span as the span returned by <code>get_match</code>. This is because the 0th
capture group always corresponds to the entirety of the patterns
match. (It is similarly always unnamed because it is implicit.) This
isnt necessarily true of all regex engines. For example, one can
hand-compile a <a href="../../nfa/thompson/struct.NFA.html" title="struct regex_automata::nfa::thompson::NFA"><code>thompson::NFA</code></a> via a
<a href="../../nfa/thompson/struct.Builder.html" title="struct regex_automata::nfa::thompson::Builder"><code>thompson::Builder</code></a>, which isnt
technically forced to make the 0th capturing group always correspond to
the entire match.</p>
<h5 id="example-7"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-7">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to get the capturing groups, by index, from a
match:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span, Match};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Bruce Springsteen"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Match::must(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">17</span>)), caps.get_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">5</span>)), caps.get_group(<span class="number">1</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">6</span>..<span class="number">17</span>)), caps.get_group(<span class="number">2</span>));
<span class="comment">// Looking for a non-existent capturing group will return None:
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group(<span class="number">3</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group(<span class="number">9944060567225171988</span>));
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.get_group_by_name" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#507-510">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.get_group_by_name" class="fn">get_group_by_name</a>(&amp;self, name: &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../struct.Span.html" title="struct regex_automata::Span">Span</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the span of a capturing group match corresponding to the group
name given, only if both the overall pattern matched and the capturing
group participated in that match.</p>
<p>This returns <code>None</code> if <code>name</code> does not correspond to a valid capturing
group for the pattern that matched.</p>
<p>This always returns <code>None</code> when <code>Captures</code> was created with
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.empty" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::empty"><code>Captures::empty</code></a>, even if a match was found. This also always
returns <code>None</code> for any <code>index &gt; 0</code> when <code>Captures</code> was created with
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.matches" title="associated function regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::matches"><code>Captures::matches</code></a>.</p>
<p>If this routine returns a non-<code>None</code> value, then <code>is_match</code> is
guaranteed to return <code>true</code>, <code>pattern</code> is guaranteed to return a
non-<code>None</code> value and <code>get_match</code> is guaranteed to return a non-<code>None</code>
value.</p>
<h5 id="example-8"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-8">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to get the capturing groups, by name, from a
match:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span, Match};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Bruce Springsteen"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Match::must(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">17</span>)), caps.get_match());
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">5</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"first"</span>));
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">6</span>..<span class="number">17</span>)), caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"last"</span>));
<span class="comment">// Looking for a non-existent capturing group will return None:
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, caps.get_group_by_name(<span class="string">"middle"</span>));
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.iter" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#576-583">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.iter" class="fn">iter</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.CapturesPatternIter.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::CapturesPatternIter">CapturesPatternIter</a>&lt;'_&gt; <a href="#" class="tooltip" data-notable-ty="CapturesPatternIter&lt;&#39;_&gt;"></a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns an iterator of possible spans for every capturing group in the
matching pattern.</p>
<p>If this <code>Captures</code> value does not correspond to a match, then the
iterator returned yields no elements.</p>
<p>Note that the iterator returned yields elements of type <code>Option&lt;Span&gt;</code>.
A span is present if and only if it corresponds to a capturing group
that participated in a match.</p>
<h5 id="example-9"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-9">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to collect all capturing groups:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(
<span class="comment">// Matches first/last names, with an optional middle name.
</span><span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?:(?P&lt;middle&gt;\pL+)\s+)?(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>,
)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Harry James Potter"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>groups: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;Span&gt;&gt; = caps.iter().collect();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(groups, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">18</span>)),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">5</span>)),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">6</span>..<span class="number">11</span>)),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">12</span>..<span class="number">18</span>)),
]);
</code></pre></div>
<p>This example uses the same regex as the previous example, but with a
haystack that omits the middle name. This results in a capturing group
that is present in the elements yielded by the iterator but without a
match:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, Span};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(
<span class="comment">// Matches first/last names, with an optional middle name.
</span><span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?:(?P&lt;middle&gt;\pL+)\s+)?(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>,
)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Harry Potter"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>groups: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;Span&gt;&gt; = caps.iter().collect();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(groups, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">12</span>)),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">5</span>)),
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Span::from(<span class="number">6</span>..<span class="number">12</span>)),
]);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.group_len" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#615-621">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.group_len" class="fn">group_len</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Return the total number of capturing groups for the matching pattern.</p>
<p>If this <code>Captures</code> value does not correspond to a match, then this
always returns <code>0</code>.</p>
<p>This always returns the same number of elements yielded by
<a href="struct.Captures.html#method.iter" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::iter"><code>Captures::iter</code></a>. That is, the number includes capturing groups even
if they dont participate in the match.</p>
<h5 id="example-10"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-10">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to count the total number of capturing groups
associated with a pattern. Notice that it includes groups that did not
participate in a match (just like <code>Captures::iter</code> does).</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM;
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(
<span class="comment">// Matches first/last names, with an optional middle name.
</span><span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?:(?P&lt;middle&gt;\pL+)\s+)?(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>,
)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Harry Potter"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="number">4</span>, caps.group_len());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.group_info" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#674-676">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.group_info" class="fn">group_info</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="struct" href="struct.GroupInfo.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::GroupInfo">GroupInfo</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a reference to the underlying group info on which these
captures are based.</p>
<p>The difference between <code>GroupInfo</code> and <code>Captures</code> is that the former
defines the structure of capturing groups where as the latter is what
stores the actual match information. So where as <code>Captures</code> only gives
you access to the current match, <code>GroupInfo</code> lets you query any
information about all capturing groups, even ones for patterns that
werent involved in a match.</p>
<p>Note that a <code>GroupInfo</code> uses reference counting internally, so it may
be cloned cheaply.</p>
<h5 id="example-11"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-11">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to get all capturing group names from the
underlying <code>GroupInfo</code>. Notice that we dont even need to run a
search.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, PatternID};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"(?P&lt;foo&gt;a)"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(a)(b)"</span>,
<span class="string">r"ab"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?P&lt;bar&gt;a)(?P&lt;quux&gt;a)"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?P&lt;foo&gt;z)"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>expected = <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">0</span>), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">0</span>), <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="string">"foo"</span>)),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>), <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>), <span class="number">2</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">2</span>), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">3</span>), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">3</span>), <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="string">"bar"</span>)),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">3</span>), <span class="number">2</span>, <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="string">"quux"</span>)),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">4</span>), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>),
(PatternID::must(<span class="number">4</span>), <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="string">"foo"</span>)),
];
<span class="comment">// We could also just use 're.get_nfa().group_info()'.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>got: Vec&lt;(PatternID, usize, <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str&gt;)&gt; =
caps.group_info().all_names().collect();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(expected, got);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.interpolate_string" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#716-724">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.interpolate_string" class="fn">interpolate_string</a>(&amp;self, haystack: &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>, replacement: &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/string/struct.String.html" title="struct alloc::string::String">String</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Interpolates the capture references in <code>replacement</code> with the
corresponding substrings in <code>haystack</code> matched by each reference. The
interpolated string is returned.</p>
<p>See the <a href="../interpolate/index.html" title="mod regex_automata::util::interpolate"><code>interpolate</code> module</a> for documentation on the
format of the replacement string.</p>
<h5 id="example-12"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-12">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to use interpolation, and also shows how it
can work with multi-pattern regexes.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, PatternID};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>replacement = <span class="string">"year=$year, month=$month, day=$day"</span>;
<span class="comment">// This matches the first pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">"On 14-03-2010, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span>result = caps.interpolate_string(hay, replacement);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>, result);
<span class="comment">// And this matches the second pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span>result = caps.interpolate_string(hay, replacement);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>, result);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.interpolate_string_into" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#766-784">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.interpolate_string_into" class="fn">interpolate_string_into</a>(
&amp;self,
haystack: &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>,
replacement: &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>,
dst: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/string/struct.String.html" title="struct alloc::string::String">String</a>
)</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Interpolates the capture references in <code>replacement</code> with the
corresponding substrings in <code>haystack</code> matched by each reference. The
interpolated string is written to <code>dst</code>.</p>
<p>See the <a href="../interpolate/index.html" title="mod regex_automata::util::interpolate"><code>interpolate</code> module</a> for documentation on the
format of the replacement string.</p>
<h5 id="example-13"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-13">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to use interpolation, and also shows how it
can work with multi-pattern regexes.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, PatternID};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>replacement = <span class="string">"year=$year, month=$month, day=$day"</span>;
<span class="comment">// This matches the first pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">"On 14-03-2010, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>dst = String::new();
caps.interpolate_string_into(hay, replacement, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>dst);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>, dst);
<span class="comment">// And this matches the second pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>dst = String::new();
caps.interpolate_string_into(hay, replacement, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>dst);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>, dst);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.interpolate_bytes" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#824-832">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.interpolate_bytes" class="fn">interpolate_bytes</a>(&amp;self, haystack: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>], replacement: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Interpolates the capture references in <code>replacement</code> with the
corresponding substrings in <code>haystack</code> matched by each reference. The
interpolated byte string is returned.</p>
<p>See the <a href="../interpolate/index.html" title="mod regex_automata::util::interpolate"><code>interpolate</code> module</a> for documentation on the
format of the replacement string.</p>
<h5 id="example-14"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-14">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to use interpolation, and also shows how it
can work with multi-pattern regexes.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, PatternID};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>replacement = <span class="string">b"year=$year, month=$month, day=$day"</span>;
<span class="comment">// This matches the first pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">b"On 14-03-2010, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span>result = caps.interpolate_bytes(hay, replacement);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">b"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>[..], result);
<span class="comment">// And this matches the second pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">b"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span>result = caps.interpolate_bytes(hay, replacement);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">b"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>[..], result);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.interpolate_bytes_into" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#874-892">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.interpolate_bytes_into" class="fn">interpolate_bytes_into</a>(
&amp;self,
haystack: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>],
replacement: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>],
dst: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>&gt;
)</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Interpolates the capture references in <code>replacement</code> with the
corresponding substrings in <code>haystack</code> matched by each reference. The
interpolated byte string is written to <code>dst</code>.</p>
<p>See the <a href="../interpolate/index.html" title="mod regex_automata::util::interpolate"><code>interpolate</code> module</a> for documentation on the
format of the replacement string.</p>
<h5 id="example-15"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-15">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to use interpolation, and also shows how it
can work with multi-pattern regexes.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM, PatternID};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})"</span>,
<span class="string">r"(?&lt;year&gt;[0-9]{4})-(?&lt;month&gt;[0-9]{2})-(?&lt;day&gt;[0-9]{2})"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>replacement = <span class="string">b"year=$year, month=$month, day=$day"</span>;
<span class="comment">// This matches the first pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">b"On 14-03-2010, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>dst = <span class="macro">vec!</span>[];
caps.interpolate_bytes_into(hay, replacement, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>dst);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">b"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>[..], dst);
<span class="comment">// And this matches the second pattern.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">b"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>dst = <span class="macro">vec!</span>[];
caps.interpolate_bytes_into(hay, replacement, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>dst);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="string">b"year=2010, month=03, day=14"</span>[..], dst);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.extract" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#937-948">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.extract" class="fn">extract</a>&lt;'h, const N: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;(
&amp;self,
haystack: &amp;'h <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>
) -&gt; (&amp;'h <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>, [&amp;'h <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.array.html">N</a>])</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>This is a convenience routine for extracting the substrings
corresponding to matching capture groups in the given <code>haystack</code>. The
<code>haystack</code> should be the same substring used to find the match spans in
this <code>Captures</code> value.</p>
<p>This is identical to <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.extract_bytes" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::extract_bytes"><code>Captures::extract_bytes</code></a>, except it works with
<code>&amp;str</code> instead of <code>&amp;[u8]</code>.</p>
<h5 id="panics"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#panics">§</a>Panics</h5>
<p>This panics if the number of explicit matching groups in this
<code>Captures</code> value is less than <code>N</code>. This also panics if this <code>Captures</code>
value does not correspond to a match.</p>
<p>Note that this does <em>not</em> panic if the number of explicit matching
groups is bigger than <code>N</code>. In that case, only the first <code>N</code> matching
groups are extracted.</p>
<h5 id="example-16"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-16">§</a>Example</h5>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM;
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>(full, [year, month, day]) = caps.extract(hay);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"2010-03-14"</span>, full);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"2010"</span>, year);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"03"</span>, month);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"14"</span>, day);
<span class="comment">// We can also ask for fewer than all capture groups.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>(full, [year]) = caps.extract(hay);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"2010-03-14"</span>, full);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">"2010"</span>, year);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.extract_bytes" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#993-1004">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.extract_bytes" class="fn">extract_bytes</a>&lt;'h, const N: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;(
&amp;self,
haystack: &amp;'h [<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]
) -&gt; (&amp;'h [<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>], [&amp;'h [<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.array.html">N</a>])</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>This is a convenience routine for extracting the substrings
corresponding to matching capture groups in the given <code>haystack</code>. The
<code>haystack</code> should be the same substring used to find the match spans in
this <code>Captures</code> value.</p>
<p>This is identical to <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.extract" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::extract"><code>Captures::extract</code></a>, except it works with
<code>&amp;[u8]</code> instead of <code>&amp;str</code>.</p>
<h5 id="panics-1"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#panics-1">§</a>Panics</h5>
<p>This panics if the number of explicit matching groups in this
<code>Captures</code> value is less than <code>N</code>. This also panics if this <code>Captures</code>
value does not correspond to a match.</p>
<p>Note that this does <em>not</em> panic if the number of explicit matching
groups is bigger than <code>N</code>. In that case, only the first <code>N</code> matching
groups are extracted.</p>
<h5 id="example-17"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-17">§</a>Example</h5>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM;
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache = re.create_cache();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps = re.create_captures();
<span class="kw">let </span>hay = <span class="string">b"On 2010-03-14, I became a Tenneessee lamb."</span>;
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, hay, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>(full, [year, month, day]) = caps.extract_bytes(hay);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"2010-03-14"</span>, full);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"2010"</span>, year);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"03"</span>, month);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"14"</span>, day);
<span class="comment">// We can also ask for fewer than all capture groups.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>(full, [year]) = caps.extract_bytes(hay);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"2010-03-14"</span>, full);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="string">b"2010"</span>, year);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Captures-1" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1010-1202">source</a><a href="#impl-Captures-1" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h3></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Lower level “slot” oriented APIs. One does not typically need to use these
when executing a search. They are instead mostly intended for folks that
are writing their own regex engine while reusing this <code>Captures</code> type.</p>
</div><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clear" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1071-1076">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.clear" class="fn">clear</a>(&amp;mut self)</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Clear this <code>Captures</code> value.</p>
<p>After clearing, all slots inside this <code>Captures</code> value will be set to
<code>None</code>. Similarly, any pattern ID that it was previously associated
with (for a match) is erased.</p>
<p>It is not usually necessary to call this routine. Namely, a <code>Captures</code>
value only provides high level access to the capturing groups of the
pattern that matched, and only low level access to individual slots.
Thus, even if slots corresponding to groups that arent associated
with the matching pattern are set, then it wont impact the higher
level APIs. Namely, higher level APIs like <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.get_group" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::get_group"><code>Captures::get_group</code></a> will
return <code>None</code> if no pattern ID is present, even if there are spans set
in the underlying slots.</p>
<p>Thus, to “clear” a <code>Captures</code> value of a match, it is usually only
necessary to call <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.set_pattern" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::set_pattern"><code>Captures::set_pattern</code></a> with <code>None</code>.</p>
<h5 id="example-18"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-18">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows what happens when a <code>Captures</code> value is cleared.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM;
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Bruce Springsteen"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>slots: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;usize&gt;&gt; =
caps.slots().iter().map(|s| s.map(|x| x.get())).collect();
<span class="comment">// Note that the following ordering is considered an API guarantee.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(slots, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">5</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">6</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
]);
<span class="comment">// Now clear the slots. Everything is gone and it is no longer a match.
</span>caps.clear();
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(!caps.is_match());
<span class="kw">let </span>slots: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;usize&gt;&gt; =
caps.slots().iter().map(|s| s.map(|x| x.get())).collect();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(slots, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
]);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.set_pattern" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1134-1136">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.set_pattern" class="fn">set_pattern</a>(&amp;mut self, pid: <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../struct.PatternID.html" title="struct regex_automata::PatternID">PatternID</a>&gt;)</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Set the pattern on this <code>Captures</code> value.</p>
<p>When the pattern ID is <code>None</code>, then this <code>Captures</code> value does not
correspond to a match (<code>is_match</code> will return <code>false</code>). Otherwise, it
corresponds to a match.</p>
<p>This is useful in search implementations where you might want to
initially call <code>set_pattern(None)</code> in order to avoid the cost of
calling <code>clear()</code> if it turns out to not be necessary.</p>
<h5 id="example-19"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-19">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows that <code>set_pattern</code> merely overwrites the pattern ID.
It does not actually change the underlying slot values.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM;
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new(<span class="string">r"^(?P&lt;first&gt;\pL+)\s+(?P&lt;last&gt;\pL+)$"</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"Bruce Springsteen"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(caps.pattern().is_some());
<span class="kw">let </span>slots: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;usize&gt;&gt; =
caps.slots().iter().map(|s| s.map(|x| x.get())).collect();
<span class="comment">// Note that the following ordering is considered an API guarantee.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(slots, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">5</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">6</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
]);
<span class="comment">// Now set the pattern to None. Note that the slot values remain.
</span>caps.set_pattern(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(!caps.is_match());
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(!caps.pattern().is_some());
<span class="kw">let </span>slots: Vec&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;usize&gt;&gt; =
caps.slots().iter().map(|s| s.map(|x| x.get())).collect();
<span class="comment">// Note that the following ordering is considered an API guarantee.
</span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(slots, <span class="macro">vec!</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">0</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">5</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">6</span>),
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">17</span>),
]);
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.slots" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1187-1189">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.slots" class="fn">slots</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;[<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../primitives/struct.NonMaxUsize.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::primitives::NonMaxUsize">NonMaxUsize</a>&gt;]</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the underlying slots, where each slot stores a single offset.</p>
<p>Every matching capturing group generally corresponds to two slots: one
slot for the starting position and another for the ending position.
Typically, either both are present or neither are. (The weasel word
“typically” is used here because it really depends on the regex engine
implementation. Every sensible regex engine likely adheres to this
invariant, and every regex engine in this crate is sensible.)</p>
<p>Generally speaking, callers should prefer to use higher level routines
like <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.get_match" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::get_match"><code>Captures::get_match</code></a> or <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.get_group" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::get_group"><code>Captures::get_group</code></a>.</p>
<p>An important note here is that a regex engine may not reset all of the
slots to <code>None</code> values when no match occurs, or even when a match of
a different pattern occurs. But this depends on how the regex engine
implementation deals with slots.</p>
<h5 id="example-20"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-20">§</a>Example</h5>
<p>This example shows how to get the underlying slots from a regex match.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>regex_automata::{
nfa::thompson::pikevm::PikeVM,
util::primitives::{PatternID, NonMaxUsize},
};
<span class="kw">let </span>re = PikeVM::new_many(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="string">r"[a-z]+"</span>,
<span class="string">r"[0-9]+"</span>,
])<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>cache, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>caps) = (re.create_cache(), re.create_captures());
re.captures(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>cache, <span class="string">"123"</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>caps);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(PatternID::must(<span class="number">1</span>)), caps.pattern());
<span class="comment">// Note that the only guarantee we have here is that slots 2 and 3
// are set to correct values. The contents of the first two slots are
// unspecified since the 0th pattern did not match.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>expected = <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
NonMaxUsize::new(<span class="number">0</span>),
NonMaxUsize::new(<span class="number">3</span>),
];
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(expected, caps.slots());
</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.slots_mut" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1199-1201">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.slots_mut" class="fn">slots_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; &amp;mut [<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../primitives/struct.NonMaxUsize.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::primitives::NonMaxUsize">NonMaxUsize</a>&gt;]</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the underlying slots as a mutable slice, where each slot stores
a single offset.</p>
<p>This tends to be most useful for regex engine implementations for
writing offsets for matching capturing groups to slots.</p>
<p>See <a href="struct.Captures.html#method.slots" title="method regex_automata::util::captures::Captures::slots"><code>Captures::slots</code></a> for more information about slots.</p>
</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Clone-for-Captures" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#129">source</a><a href="#impl-Clone-for-Captures" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#129">source</a><a href="#method.clone" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone" class="fn">clone</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns a copy of the value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_from" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#169">source</a></span><a href="#method.clone_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from" class="fn">clone_from</a>(&amp;mut self, source: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;Self</a>)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs copy-assignment from <code>source</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Debug-for-Captures" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1204-1213">source</a><a href="#impl-Debug-for-Captures" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.Captures.html" title="struct regex_automata::util::captures::Captures">Captures</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../../src/regex_automata/util/captures.rs.html#1205-1212">source</a><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><section id="impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-Captures" class="impl"><a
T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.type_id" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/any.rs.html#141">source</a><a href="#method.type_id" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fn">type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#208">source</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#210">source</a><a href="#method.borrow" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fn">borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#216">source</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow_mut" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#217">source</a><a href="#method.borrow_mut" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fn">borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#764">source</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#767">source</a><a href="#method.from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fn">from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the argument unchanged.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#747-749">source</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#757">source</a><a href="#method.into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fn">into</a>(self) -&gt; U</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Calls <code>U::from(self)</code>.</p>
<p>That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of
<code><a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for U</code> chooses to do.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#83-85">source</a><a href="#impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html" title="trait alloc::borrow::ToOwned">ToOwned</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a href="#associatedtype.Owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype">Owned</a> = T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The resulting type after obtaining ownership.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.to_owned" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#88">source</a><a href="#method.to_owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned" class="fn">to_owned</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#92">source</a><a href="#method.clone_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into" class="fn">clone_into</a>(&amp;self, target: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a>)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#804-806">source</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#811">source</a><a href="#method.try_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fn">try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#789-791">source</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#796">source</a><a href="#method.try_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fn">try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details></div><script type="text/json" id="notable-traits-data">{"CapturesPatternIter<'_>":"<h3>Notable traits for <code><a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.CapturesPatternIter.html\" title=\"struct regex_automata::util::captures::CapturesPatternIter\">CapturesPatternIter</a>&lt;'a&gt;</code></h3><pre><code><div class=\"where\">impl&lt;'a&gt; <a class=\"trait\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html\" title=\"trait core::iter::traits::iterator::Iterator\">Iterator</a> for <a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.CapturesPatternIter.html\" title=\"struct regex_automata::util::captures::CapturesPatternIter\">CapturesPatternIter</a>&lt;'a&gt;</div><div class=\"where\"> type <a href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/iter/traits/iterator/trait.Iterator.html#associatedtype.Item\" class=\"associatedtype\">Item</a> = <a class=\"enum\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.77.1/core/option/enum.Option.html\" title=\"enum core::option::Option\">Option</a>&lt;<a class=\"struct\" href=\"../../struct.Span.html\" title=\"struct regex_automata::Span\">Span</a>&gt;;</div>"}</script></section></div></main></body></html>