The variable `Id` is translated for old clients and is not guranteed to
be the real id. While `m_ClientID` is the real ID. That can also be used
to index the CServer::m_aClients[] array to get the authed state.
closed#7599
Fixes
```
valgrind ./DDNet-Server "dbg_dummies 1"
[..]
2023-12-07 18:01:33 I chat: *** 'Debug dummy 1' entered and joined the
game
==75634== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==75634== at 0x2DAA83: CVariableInt::Pack(unsigned char*, int, int)
(compression.cpp:17)
==75634== by 0x2DAD79: CVariableInt::Compress(void const*, int,
void*, int) (compression.cpp:98)
==75634== by 0x23EC50: CServer::DoSnapshot() (server.cpp:1046)
==75634== by 0x247D2D: CServer::Run() (server.cpp:2994)
==75634== by 0x230173: main (main.cpp:193)
==75634==
==75634== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==75634== at 0x2DAAF7: CVariableInt::Pack(unsigned char*, int, int)
(compression.cpp:25)
==75634== by 0x2DAD79: CVariableInt::Compress(void const*, int,
void*, int) (compression.cpp:98)
==75634== by 0x23EC50: CServer::DoSnapshot() (server.cpp:1046)
==75634== by 0x247D2D: CServer::Run() (server.cpp:2994)
==75634== by 0x230173: main (main.cpp:193)
==75634==
==75634== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==75634== at 0x2DAA83: CVariableInt::Pack(unsigned char*, int, int)
(compression.cpp:17)
==75634== by 0x32E812: CPacker::AddInt(int) (packer.cpp:20)
==75634== by 0x23ED51: CServer::DoSnapshot() (server.cpp:1059)
==75634== by 0x247D2D: CServer::Run() (server.cpp:2994)
==75634== by 0x230173: main (main.cpp:193)
==75634==
==75634== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==75634== at 0x2DAAF7: CVariableInt::Pack(unsigned char*, int, int)
(compression.cpp:25)
==75634== by 0x32E812: CPacker::AddInt(int) (packer.cpp:20)
==75634== by 0x23ED51: CServer::DoSnapshot() (server.cpp:1059)
==75634== by 0x247D2D: CServer::Run() (server.cpp:2994)
==75634== by 0x230173: main (main.cpp:193)
==75634==
```
Which is using ID 0 as index in the m_aClients array but only ID 63 was
ever initialized.
Move all code for handling of config variables from console to config manager. The console no longer depends on the config manager, instead the config manager now depends on the console.
Add `struct`s to manage config variables of different types (int, color and string). The config manager now keeps a list of all config variables, so usage of the preprocessor can be avoided except for code to initially create all config variables. Additionally, a separate list of just the game config variables (config variables with `CFGFLAG_GAME`) is kept to optimize the `ResetGameSettings` function, as this function is called whenever connecting to a server and should be fast. Previously, this function was even less efficient because it preformed a linear search for every individual game config variable to find the respective command data.
Move console commands that opperate only on config variables (`reset`, `toggle` and `+toggle`) to config manager. Ensure that these commands only opperate on the desired config variables (client or server, respectively) by checking `IConsole::FlagMask`.
Add `IConfigManager::SetReadOnly` function to set/unset config variables as read-only instead of manually overriding the command handlers for the `sv_rescue` and `sv_test_cmds` config variables. This also fixes that read-only config variables could still be changed by using the `reset` command. A console message is now printed when trying to change a read-only config variable. Removing the special handling for these two config variables is additionally useful so the console does not need to keep a pointer to config values and manager.
Use a `CHeap` for the config variables, their help texts and the previous values of string config variables to avoid many separate allocations as well usage of static variables. Also use the heap to store the unknown commands instead of using `std::string`s.
Properly trigger command chain when resetting config variables with the `reset` command and when resetting game settings on map loading. Closes#7461.
Format default value for color variables as RGB/RGBA hex with dollar sign prefix. Closes#5523.
Add log message when using `reset` with a variable that does not exist. Use `log_error` instead of `dbg_msg` when saving config file fails.
Support unlimited number of config save callbacks instead of at most 16. The code also becomes more readable by using an `std::vector` instead of a fixed-size array and a separate num variable.
Consistently name `MACRO_CONFIG_*` parameters when declaring the macros.
Add `IConsole::CMDLINE_LENGTH` constant to represent the maximum length of the console input and thereby reduce usage of magic numbers for buffer sizes.
Apply the name bans system also to player clans, meaning players joining with banned clan names are kicked and changing the clan to a banned name while ingame has no effect.
Additionally, trim UTF-8 whitespace from beginning and end of clan. This was already done for player names but not for clans.
Closes#7516.
Interfaces should not have member variables, so the variable is moved to `CConsole`. Only a getter `IConsole::Cheated` is added because the cheated state of the console is never reset.
Call expected server callback functions to simulate clients dynamically connecting and disconnecting when changing the `dbg_dummies` variable. This makes the debug dummies more useful for debugging. Previously, the debug dummies were considered invalid clients, whereas they are now considered to be ingame, so they should behave mostly like real clients being connected to the server. The debug dummies also have correct client names now, e.g. "Debug dummy 42".
The game server code is cleaned up by moving all special handling for debug dummies to the engine server function `CServer::UpdateDebugDummies`.
The left/right direction inputs for debug dummies are now properly added to the client input array, so their input handling should be consistent with normal clients, which fixes some inconsistent prediction with debug dummies.
Gets rid of more CGameControllerDDRace casts.
Those did not show up during compile time only during runtime
of another active controller when asan is active.
Allows to do this
```C++
for(const CPlayer *pPlayer : GameServer()->m_apPlayers)
{
if(!pPlayer)
continue;
if(!pPlayer->GetCharacter())
continue;
// your code that does not change the character state
}
```
When creating a non ddrace controller and it uses `IGameController::GetMaskForPlayerWorldEvent`
it will crash:
#0 0x00007ffff72ac83c in ?? () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007ffff725c668 in raise () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007ffff72444b8 in abort () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6
#3 0x00007ffff749ca6f in __gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler () at /usr/src/debug/gcc/gcc/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/vterminate.cc:95
#4 0x00007ffff74b011c in __cxxabiv1::__terminate (handler=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/gcc/gcc/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/eh_terminate.cc:48
#5 0x00007ffff74b0189 in std::terminate () at /usr/src/debug/gcc/gcc/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/eh_terminate.cc:58
#6 0x00007ffff74b03ed in __cxxabiv1::__cxa_throw (obj=<optimized out>, tinfo=0x7ffff766c0e8 <typeinfo for std::out_of_range>, dest=0x7ffff74c85c0 <std::out_of_range::~out_of_range()>) at /usr/src/debug/gcc/gcc/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/eh_throw.cc:98
#7 0x00007ffff74a025f in std::__throw_out_of_range_fmt (__fmt=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/gcc/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/functexcept.cc:101
#8 0x00005555555bd4a3 in std::bitset<64ul>::_M_check (this=0x7fffffffbb90, __position=0xffffffffffffffff, __s=0x5555557a9881 "bitset::reset") at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bitset:823
#9 0x00005555555f83e0 in std::bitset<64ul>::reset (this=0x7fffffffbb90, __position=0xffffffffffffffff) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bitset:1196
#10 0x000055555560262a in IGameController::GetMaskForPlayerWorldEvent (this=0x555555b113d0, Asker=0x0, ExceptID=0xffffffff) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/game/server/gamecontroller.cpp:728
#11 0x000055555560be0f in CPlayer::TryRespawn (this=0x55555592e500 <gs_PoolDataCPlayer>) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/game/server/player.cpp:695
#12 0x000055555560a1a6 in CPlayer::Tick (this=0x55555592e500 <gs_PoolDataCPlayer>) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/game/server/player.cpp:249
#13 0x00005555555e174b in CGameContext::OnTick (this=0x7ffff477d010) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/game/server/gamecontext.cpp:964
#14 0x00005555555a7e34 in CServer::Run (this=0x7ffff57d5010) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/engine/server/server.cpp:2893
#15 0x0000555555592a2b in main (argc=0x1, argv=0x7fffffffd178) at /home/chiller/Desktop/git/ddnet/src/engine/server/main.cpp:197
Also increase usage of the `GetDDRaceTeam()` method.
Instead of reimplementing it in place everywhere.
move `m_Teams` from the ddrace controller to `IGameController`
so the ddrace controller casts can go away
This will enable creating another controller instead of the ddrace
controller. Which is useful for community forks.
Also make `m_Teams` private and define a getter for it.
This makes future refactors smoother.
When the `CGameContext::SendChatTeam` function is used to send a chat message to all members of a DDTeam (e.g. on completed /swap chat command), it was not checked whether the target players are online but only whether they belong to the specified team according to the teams core. However, the default team for unconnected/cleared players is 0 in the teams core, which is the same for players in team 0, so chat messages were being sent to client IDs not corresponding to connected clients when chat messages where supposed to be sent to players in team 0. This was causing the server to crash with the assertion error "erroneous client id" specifically when the server is started with `sv_max_clients` being less than the default, maximum 64.
Closes#7450.
ChillerDragon
